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David Tepper

David Tepper

Founder, Appaloosa · Owner, Carolina Panthers~$21B

Buy the panic, size the bottom

Tepper made his legend buying what everyone else was forced to sell — junk bonds in 1990, bank stocks at the 2009 bottom for a $7B year, and whatever the crowd next abandons. Distressed instincts, macro overlay, and the nerve to be biggest exactly when it's scariest.

Net worth

Estimatedyearly estimates from public reporting · risk pane = rolling volatility, the standard deviation of annual growth wealth managers use
$21B+425% since 2010Net worth (est.) · 20102026 · volatility 5.2% · Sharpe 0.92 tracked events — click the chart for detail

The allocation

Estimatedmodeled from public reporting — a wealth manager's sketch, not a statement
~70%of the estimated total
Appaloosa book~70%

Concentrated equities + credit

Mega-cap tech & China ADRsDistressed credit when it appears

Returns

Estimated
Appaloosa 1993–~25%/yr net

Among the best hedge-fund records ever

Predicted range · modeled8–15%/yr

Concentrated conviction with distressed optionality

Portfolio highlights

public & private — widely reported positions; weights are member-gated
  • Appaloosa bookfund

    Mostly his own capital since 2019

  • Carolina Panthersprivate

    Controlling stake

Private allocations

best public information — stakes and terms mostly undisclosed
Carolina PanthersControlling owner

Plus Charlotte FC in MLS

The pillars

  • Panic is a price, not a signal — buy it
  • Concentrate when the odds are silly, hedge when they're not
  • Return outside money when the edge shrinks — family office freedom

Signature moves

  • The 2009 bank trade: bought Bank of America and Citi near the bottom — a reported $7B profit year
  • Returned outside capital in 2019 to run Appaloosa as (mostly) his own money

The tax playbook

Editorialstrategies widely reported around Tepper — never tax advice

The New Jersey exit

His 2016 move to Florida was so fiscally material that New Jersey officials publicly worried about the budget — state-tax domicile as a nine-figure decision.

Franchise amortization

The Panthers purchase price amortizes against income like any sports franchise — shelter that compounds alongside the trophy asset.

Compiled from public reporting on structures these investors are widely reported to use. Tax outcomes depend entirely on individual circumstances — this is background reading, not tax advice.

On the wire

tracked filings & reports — live from SEC EDGAR and press

Loading the wire…

Recent moves

from public filings & press — quarter-level, not live data
  • FILING
    Q2 2026

    Appaloosa's 13F kept its concentrated tech-and-China tilt with fresh credit hedges

  • BUY
    2025

    Added to beaten-down China exposure — the classic Tepper panic buy

Sources

Where this profile's information comes from — filings first.

This profile is an editorial summary compiled from public sources. Allocation, return, and prediction figures are MODELED ESTIMATES — informed guesses, not verified data; predictions are illustrative scenarios only. No affiliation with or endorsement by David Tepper is implied, and nothing on this page is investment advice.